Before planning a trip around Croatia and Slovenia, Ljubljana (say it with me: Loo-blee-ah-nah) wasn’t exactly at the top of my bucket list. Honestly, I barely knew where it was. If you’re the same, you’re not alone. Ljubljana is still one of Europe’s most underrated destinations.
But after a little research, and two days actually exploring, I quickly realized this city deserves way more attention. With its car-free medieval streets, colorful architecture, cozy cafés, and that castle on the hill watching over it all, Ljubljana Old Town feels like a living fairytale. Whether you’re here for a quick stopover or a longer stay, these are the top things to do in Ljubljana Old Town.
1. Explore Old Town Ljubljana on Foot (Car-Free Zone!)
The best way to get to know Old Town Ljubljana is simple: walk. The historic district is one of the largest car-free zones in Europe, so you can wander past pastel Baroque facades, riverside cafés, and boutique shops without dodging traffic (just keep an eye out for bikes).
Pro tip: park outside the Old Town zone to avoid pricey garages, then spend your time spotting the city’s many dragons (Ljubljana’s quirky mascot) found on bridges, flags, and statues throughout the center.
2. Join a Free Old Town Ljubljana Walking Tour
If it’s your first day, a Ljubljana Old Town walking tour is the best way to dive straight into the city’s history and culture. The free tour starts at the famous pink Franciscan Church and takes you through key attractions like the Triple Bridge, Central Market, and the riverside promenade.
It lasts about two hours, covers plenty of fun facts and hidden gems, and is tip-based, so don’t forget to show your guide some love.
3. See the Iconic Pink Franciscan Church
Right at the heart of Ljubljana Old Town, next to Tromostovje (Triple Bridge), is the bright pink Franciscan Church. Built in the 1600s, it’s impossible to miss and equally worth stepping inside for its frescoes and a slightly creepy glass coffin.
Pro tip: this is also the meeting point for most free walking tours.
4. Visit Ljubljana Castle (Ljubljanski Grad)
Overlooking the Old Town from its hilltop perch, Ljubljana Castle is one of the city’s highlights. Built in the 11th century, it’s been everything from a fortress to a royal residence. Today, you can tour it with an audio guide, watch live exhibitions, or just grab a coffee while soaking in panoramic views of the city and the Ljubljanica River.
To get up there, you can ride the funicular (€6 round trip) or hike one of the trails for free. I recommend mixing both, take the funicular up then walk down.
5. Browse the Central Market & Open Kitchen
Located at Vodnik Square, the Ljubljana Central Market is where locals shop for flowers, produce, and daily essentials. Visit in the morning (closed Sundays) for fresh finds, or stop by on Fridays between March and October when the Open Kitchen event brings together chefs from all over Slovenia.
It’s a great way to sample traditional Slovenian food and global bites in one place.
6. Take a Ljubljana River Cruise
After hours of walking, give your feet a break with a Ljubljana river cruise. Boating past the city’s 17 bridges and riverside cafés gives you a fresh perspective on Old Town and its unique architecture.
Most tours cost around €14, but for a more authentic vibe, look for wooden boats like those run by Barka Ljubljanica.
7. Try Traditional Dumplings (Štruklji)
No trip to Old Town is complete without tasting Slovenia’s beloved dumplings, called štruklji. These rolled dough treats come in sweet and savory varieties, think cottage cheese with raisins, or spinach and cheese.
Head to My Dumplings near the Central Market for one of the best spots to try this local specialty.
8. Rainy Day Fun: House of Illusions
If the weather turns, spend a couple of hours at the House of Illusions. With interactive exhibits and mind-bending rooms, it’s fun, different, and full of photo ops. Tickets are around €12 per person.
9. Discover Ljubljana’s Burger + Craft Beer Scene
Here’s a surprise: Ljubljana Old Town has a booming craft beer and burger culture. Yes, Slovenia does burgers, and they’re good. My favorite was Pop’s Place Burger Bar, right near the Triple Bridge, with specialty burgers and a long beer list.
10. Take a Day Trip to Lake Bled
Just 45 minutes away, Lake Bled is the ultimate day trip from Ljubljana. Walk the lakeside path, take a boat to the island church, and climb up to Bled Castle for incredible views.
Pro tip: Don’t forget to peek out the castle’s second-floor window for a hidden photo spot.
Final Thoughts: Why Ljubljana Old Town Belongs on Your Itinerary
Ljubljana may not be Europe’s most famous capital, but that’s exactly what makes it special. The car-free Old Town Ljubljana, with its riverfront cafés, dragon bridges, and medieval castle, feels like a storybook come to life. Add in the food, hidden gems, and friendly vibe, and it’s easy to see why this city is earning its spot on more travel bucket lists.
If you’re planning a trip through Slovenia or Croatia, don’t just pass through, make time for Ljubljana Old Town. You won’t regret it.
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